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Editorial illustrationA July 1947 military announcement, a rapid balloon explanation, and a later federal search for the surviving government record.
On July 8, 1947, the Roswell Army Air Field public information office reported recovery of a flying disc. Press reporting the next day carried the military's explanation that the recovered object was a radar-tracking balloon.
At a congressional request, the U.S. General Accounting Office searched a wide range of classified and unclassified government records. Its July 28, 1995 report identified two records originating in 1947 and reported that other Roswell Army Air Field administrative records and outgoing messages had been destroyed without a complete disposition trail.
The GAO report establishes what its search located and what agencies told the auditors. It does not independently reconstruct the debris or settle every later account attached to Roswell.